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Many newer Fords specify a Motorcraft FL820S Oil Filter for the engine. Is this the best filter for the job?? Inquiring
minds want to know (or at least I do).
The following Excel spread sheet includes information on many FL820S alternatives. I am still gathering data, so
the file will be updated from time to time. In some cases there are at least partial specs. In others cases there is
nothing more than a supplier name and part number. If you know of other alternatives, please let me know.
FL-820S X-Ref and Information on Alternates
Filter Scoring System and Results
Disassembled Filters - Pictures and Discussion
My Thoughts on Various Filters
How Do Filters for Other Applications Comapre?
Nissan 15208-9E000, New Holland 86546609, Toyota 90915-10004, Toyota 90915-YZZF1, Wix 51334, Kubota 70000-74035, Putolator
PL14477, NAPA 21356 Oil Filters, Motorcraft MFL-400A
Who Is Actually Making The Filters?
There ae over 100 different brands/models of filters that are listed as FL-820S equivalents. There are not 100 differnt
manufacturers. I am aware of the following manufactuers that are significant US Suppliers:
Champion Laboratories Inc., A UCI Company
Purolator Filters NA LLC (now owned by Bosch)
Honeywell (Fram)
Cummins (Fleetguard)
Affinia Group Inc. (Wix)
Clarcor Inc (Baldwin / Hastings / Casite)
Denso Sales Ca., Inc.
Here is my best guess at who manufactures the FL-820S alternates I have in my possession:
Purolator (now owned by Bosch)
- Ford Racing CM-6731-FL820
- Motorcraft FL-820S
- Purolator PureOne PL24651
- Purolator Premium Plus L24651
- Pep Boys ProLine PPL-24651
- Advance Auto AA2
- Bosch 3410 (older ones in stores may be Champion Labs)
Champion Laboratories'
- Ford OE filter (2007 Ford Fusion V-6)
- Wal*Mart ST2
- STP S2
- ACDelco PF1250
- Mobil 1 M1-210
- K&N HP-2010
- Bosch 3410 (older stock)
Fram
Fleetguard (Cummins)
-
Fleetguard LF16002
-
Fleetguard LF3681
Affinia Group Inc (Wix)
- Motorcraft MFL-820 (? Made in Mexico)
- Wix 51372
Clarcor Corp.
Donaldson
- Donaldson P550965 (made in Mexico)
- Amsoil EaO11 (made in Mexico)
Denso
- Denso 150-1014 (made in Japan)
Unknown Chinese Manufacturer
Since it is apparent that filter manufacturers share parts and possibly filter production, I am not sure it is meaningful
who actually builds a particalur brand of filter. There are significant differences in the filters produced for different
marketing organizations by any given manufacturer (see the Purolator produced filters for examples of variations in quality
of filters produced by the same supplier). I believe you have to trust the "brand" when chossing a filter. I hope (expect)
that Motorcraft will maintain the same specifications no matter which manufacturer actually makes the FL-820S Oil Filters.
Bottom Line - What Filter Do I Plan To Use?
What filter should you use for your Ford? That
is your choice. Here is how I see it -
The import things to consider are:
- Quality of construction (no matter how good the specs, if it
is built poorly, stay away)
- Micron rating. If the filter lets particles above a certain size through,
then excessive engine wear may result. If it filters out particles smaller than necessary, then the filter will load up quickly and
go into the bypass mode too soon (effectively giving you no filter at all)
- Filtering efficiency. The higher the better, assuming you have
the correct micron rating.
- Filter capacity. The more contaminants the filter can hold the
better.
- Bypass Valve Setting. A higher setting is good unless the
filter restricts flow.
- Filter Flow Capacity - the higher the better.
- Anti-Drain Back Valve Material – Silicone is the preferred
choice. Silicone will remain flexible for a much longer time than the nitrile rubber used in the cheaper filters. Staying
flexible is key to providing a good seal throughout the life of the oil filter.
- Bypass Valve Location – Locating the relief valve at the
base end of the filter is desirable. For a filter with a dome end relief valve, when the valve is open, oil passes over the
dirty side of the filter and then through the valve. This may result in the oil picking up contaminants from the dirty side
of the filter and carrying them back into the engine. The FL-820S design is at the base end of the filter. For this filter,
when the relief valve is in operation, oil flows directly from the filter intake to the filter outlet without passing over
the dirty side of the media. The "Ford" Logo Filters were the only “quality” FL-820S equivalent
filters evaluated so far with the relief valve at the bottom. The cheaper Champion Labs filters had an undesirable combination
anti-drain back and relief valve located at the bottom. I would like more information on the importance of the relief valve
location. Of all the filters examined (including filters from Nissan, Toyota, and New Holland), the "Ford" fitlers and the
Wix 51334 filter (a Honda Civic filter) are the only filters with a base end relief valve. I know this is a more expensive
location, but is it really that important? Ford must think so, at least for the FL-820S applications. Why don't any other
manufacturers agree?
Here is how I rate the filters I have
evaluated (regardless of cost) -
Group 1 (My personal favorites)
- Ford Racing CM-6731-FL820
- Motorcraft FL-820S
- Ford OE Filter
- Purolator PureOne PL24651
Group 2 (Filters I might use)
- Fleetguard LF16002
- Denso 150-1014
- Amsoil Ea011
- Wix 51372
- Mobil 1 M1-210
- K&N HP-2010
Group 3 (Filters I'd rather not use)
- Donaldson
P550965
- Motorcraft MFL-820
- Bosch 3410
- Purolator Premium Plus L24651
- Fleetguard LF3681
- Hastings LF110 (aka Baldwin B329 / Casite CF-110)
Group 4 (Filters I won't use)
Whether price is a major factor or not, the
Motorcraft FL820S Filter is near the top of my list for a filter to be used on a Ford product. Motorcraft does not claim
the FL-820S has a particularly good efficiency rating, but to my eye the filter material is the same type as
the Purolator PL24651 Filter or any of the “premium” filters with the cellulose/synthetic media. The Ford
Racing Filter is clearley a "better" version of the FL-820S, but I don't think it is enough better to justify the much higher
cost - at least for a properly maintained stock street vehicle. The Mexican produced Motorcraft MFL-820 is equivalent
in most ways to the standard FL-820 filter. It differs in some trival ways and in some important ways. The filter media appears
to be the same and there is more of it. The inner core support is of a stronger type. The relief valve is on the bottom and
silimilar to the valve in the Wix 51334 Honda filter. The only negative for the MFL-820 is the nitrile anti-drain back valve.
It is similar to the valve used in the cheaper WIX FL-820 equivalents (like the Pro-Tec 159). I've always tended to stick
with OEM Filters. However, many of the non-Ford/Motorcraft filters are worthy of consideration. The Amsoil filter has
good published specs, but it is very pricey, and it's construction is very different. The Fleetguard LF16002 appears
to use the same media as the Amsoil EaO11 and it uses more of it, so if you like the Amsoil media and can live with the LF16002's
nitrile ADBV, then the LF16002 is a filter worth considering. If the location of the relief valve does not worry you, then
the Purolaor PureOne appears to be a very good filter. The Denso 150-1014, Wix 51372, Mobil 1 M210, and K&N
HP-2010 filters appear to be decent filters, but all have the relief valve on the dome end, and are pricey in comparison
to the FL-820S.
The information in my discussion only applies
to the FL-820S equivalents. Other filters types may differ significantly.
Just how important is the installing a quality
oil filter to maximizing the life of an engine? I believe the oil filter is no better than fourth in terms of importance to
maximizing engine life. The most important maintenance item is the air filter, followed by oil quality, and the PCV system. The
primary path of contamination into your engine is the air intake system. An engine takes in tremendous volumes of air (over
1300 cubic feet of air per gallon of gasoline). A significant portion of the contamination in the oil enters the engine
via the air intake system. It is clear that stopping the contamination at the source is more efficient that trying to
filter it out of the oil. A good quality oil is important because it both lubricates and cools an engine. An oil that breaks
down won't protect your engine, no matter how well it is filtered. The PCV system is important because it represents a secondary
path for contamination to enter an engine. It is also is vital to prevent the build up of contamination in the oil.
Looking for a Larger Filter to Replace the FL-820S?
Some people might like replacing the standard FL-820S Filter with a larger filter. There are filters with threads and
base gaskets that match the FL-820S, and as long as there is room around the filter, they should work. Just make sure you
get one with a good anti-drain back valve.
I got most of this list off the internet. I have not personally verified that the filters will fit.
Oversized Filter List (Fitment Not Tested) :
- Baldwin B281 - Height 5 9/32"; OD 3.75" Bypass Valve Setting 20 psi
- Carquest 85087
- Donaldson P553315 and P550166 - Height 5"; Bypass Valve Setting 17-20psi
- Fleetguard LF3315 - Height - 4.37"; OD - 3.43; Bypass Valve Setting 17.4; Flow Rating 11.1gpm @ 4.35 psid;
Filter efficiency - 30u=55% / 62u= 98%
- Purolator L30238 - Height 5.28"; OD 3.76"; Bypass Valve Setting 20psi
- Wix 51087 - Height 5.477"; OD 3.661"; 24 Micron Nominal Rating; Bypass Valve Setting 19psi; Flow Rating
11-13 GPM
- Wix 51592 - Height 5.214"; OD 3.663"; 18 Micron Nominal Rating; Bypass Valve Setting 18-20psi; Flow Rating
11-13 GPM
- Hastings LF444 - Bypass Valve Setting 20psi
- Mak MK549 - Height 5.433"; OD 3.7"
It appears to me that many of these larger filters are intended for use on heavy equipment or farm tractors.
Disassembled Larger Capacity Filters
Filter Related Web Links:
Technical Information on FIlters and Filter Ratings
Filter Studies and Discussions by Consumers
Filter Manufacturers' Web Sites
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